Toxic Facilities in Alabama (2021)    

Sort facilities by Risk-Screening Environmental Indicators Scores, City or County; View RSEI facility reports.



Toxic Facilities in Alabama (2021)

Sort facilities by Risk-Screening Environmental Indicators Scores, City or County; View RSEI facility reports.


Communities of color are often exposed to greater amounts pollution than others.  These higher exposures increase the risk of developing cancer, other health ailments, or simply intolerable living conditions, not to mention damage to property and reduced property values.  State agencies often lack the will and authority to protect communities of color from these risks.  The Alliance will seek equal justice for communities of color by exposing regulatory agency failures, challenging agency authorizations to pollute, petitioning for the adoption of rules to protect human health from cumulative exposures to contaminants, and enforcing civil rights laws.




Environmental Justice
    Alliance Supports Challenge to Dothan Landfill Permit
Comments
Apr 4, 2022 -- Residents caution City of Dothan not to continue landfill operations without a valid permit.
Apr 1, 2022 -- ADEM directs City of Dothan to cease landfill operations.
Mar 31, 2022 -- Circuit Court invalidates ADEM permit to operate City of Dothan Sanitary Landfill. (Click on
ORDER image to right).
Mar 4, 2022 -- Alabama Supreme Court declines to review decision of Court of Civil Appeals.
Dec 21, 2021 -- ADEM, the Environmental Management Commission, and City of Dothan petition the Alabama Supreme Court for
review of the decision of the Court of Civil Appeals.
Oct 8, 2021 -- Court of Civil Appeals reverses Montgomery County Circuit Court's decision upholding
Environmental Management Commission's approval of Dothan's May 6, 2019 permit. The appellate court
holds that ADEM, the Commission, and City of Dothan misinterpreted the statutory requirement that the
City's permit application must be approved by the local governing body (Board of Commissioners of City of
Dothan) before ADEM may consider the application. (Click on DECISION image to right).
Jul 10, 2021 -- Petitioners file notice of appeal to Alabama Court of Civil Appeals.
Feb 2, 2021 -- Montgomery County Circuit Court upholds Environmental Management Commission's approval of Dothan's May 6,
2019 permit.
Jul 10, 2020 -- Petitioners appeal the Environmental Management Commission's approval of the May 6, 2019 permit to
Montgomery County Circuit Court.
Jun 12, 2020 -- The Alabama Environmental Management Commission approves the May 6, 2019 permit.
May 20, 2020 -- A Hearing Officer recommends that the
Environmental Management Commission disapprove the May 6,
2019 permit. See https://bit.ly/2Mqrn53.
Jul 4, 2019 -- Residents appeal permit to Environmental
Management Commission. (Click on REQUEST image to right).
May 6, 2019 -- ADEM granted the City of Dothan a permit.
Feb 28, 2019 -- ADEM held a public hearing on the proposed
permit. (Click on Dothan Landfill video to the right).
Dec 28, 2018 -- David A. Ludder, representing several residents with property near the landfill, submitted
comments on the proposed landfill expansion permit. (Click COMMENTS image to right). Ludder explained
that the population within one mile of the landfill is 89 percent Black and that this population has suffered
offensive odors and disease carrying insects and vermin from the operation of the landfill for many years.
Nov 23, 2018 - The Alabama Department of Environmental Management (ADEM) published notice of intent
to issue a revised permit to the City of Dothan authorizing it to expand its landfill with capacity to last
another 25-40 years. This is the City's third attempt to obtain approval for the expansion. Two earlier
attempts were defeated because of public notice defects.
                                                   Alliance prepares mapping tool showing Alabama facilities
                                                releasing toxics that pose health risks to communities (2021)


Expand left side panel to see legend and toggle desired sublayers by clicking on >> icon.  Select the Risk-Screening Environmental Indicators sublayer desired and the EJScreen Socioeconomic Indicators sublayer desired (e.g., "People of Color").  Click on facility markers to see facility data.  Click on census block groups to see population, percent minority ("MINORPCT" x 100), and other demographic data.  Click on "View larger map" to open the full map in your browser.


     Alliance Supports Black Residents' Lawsuit Challenging Validity of ADEM Landfill Rules
Mar. 11, 2020 -- Alabama Governor Kay Ivey signed into law Act No. 2020-30 which authorizes the Alabama Department of
Environmental Management to approve the use of materials other than earth as cover at landfills. Alabama Supreme Court holds that
this enactment moots the case brought by Black residents.
Dec. 3, 2019 -- The Alabama Supreme Court granted ADEM permission to appeal the decision of the Court of Civil
Appeals.
Oct. 11, 2019 -- The Alabama Court of Civil Appeals unanimously (5 judges) held that the ADEM rules allowing
landfill wastes to be covered with materials other than earth are invalid because they exceed the the agency's
statutory authority. The Court reversed the decision of the trial court and directed that the trial court enter a
judgment in favor of the plaintiffs. (Click on the image to the right to read the Court OPINION).
Jan. 23, 2019 -- The Alliance is providing financial support to allow three Black residents to appeal a circuit court decision upholding
ADEM rules that allow landfill wastes to be covered with materials other than earth. These alternative materials include tarps,
petroleum contaminated soil, coal ash, and automotive shredder residue. As a result of using these alternative materials, the
residents claim they are suffering exposure to offensive odors and disease-carrying insects, rodents, and other animals and reduced
property values. The basis of their appeal is language in State law that specifies that waste shall be covered daily with six inches of
compacted earth. The Alliance seeks additional contributions to support this appeal.
    Alliance Supports Lawsuit Against ADEM Director for Adopting Invalid Discrimination Procedures
July 20, 2021 -- Black residents file a notice of appeal to the Alabama Court of Civil
Appeals.
June 11, 2021 -- Montgomery County Circuit Court decides that it lacks jurisdiction to hear
challenge to ADEM's environmental discrimination grievance procedures.
Feb. 14, 2019 -- In an effort to comply with EPA regulations and secure the continued
receipt of millions of dollars in grant funding from EPA, ADEM has adopted environmental
discrimination grievance procedures. These procedures are supposed to be followed when persons complain that ADEM actions have
subjected them to discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, or sex. Under these procedures, ADEM is required to
determine if it has jurisdiction over a complaint, and if it does, to investigate the complaint and provide a prompt and fair resolution of
the complaint.
Unfortunately, the procedures are invalid for a number of reasons. First, they were adopted by the Director of ADEM who lacks the
authority adopt "rules" and "environmental policies." Second, they were adopted without public notice and public comment required
by two statutes. And third, the Legislature did not grant ADEM authority to consider discrimination on the basis of race, color, national
origin, or sex in any administrative decision. Thus, the procedures cannot provide a meaningful resolution of any complaints alleging
such discrimination.
Five Black individuals residing in three different counties in Alabama have filed a lawsuit against the Director of ADEM contesting the
validity of the procedures in hopes that the Legislature will grant ADEM the authority to consider racial discrimination in its
administrative decisions, that the procedures wll be subjected to public notice and comment, and that the procedures will be adopted
by the Alabama Environmental Management Commission.
The Alliance is providing financial support to enable the Black residents to seek justice. Donations to the Alliance will help pay for
litigation costs.
                                               Alliance prepares mapping tool showing Florida facilities
                                          releasing toxics that pose health risks to communities (2021)


Expand the left side panel to see legend and toggle desired sublayers by clicking on >> icon.  Select the Risk-Screening Environmental Indicators sublayer desired and the EJScreen Socioeconomic Indicators sublayer desired (e.g., "People of Color").  Click on facility markers to see facility data.  Click on census block groups to see population, percent minority ("MINORPCT" x 100), and other demographic data.  Click on "View larger map" to open the full map in your browser.


ENVIRONMENTAL DEFENSE ALLIANCE
"Justice for All"